Post-Operative Drain Care
Post-Operative Drain Care Instructions
Surgical drains are placed to prevent fluid (blood or seroma) accumulation under the skin after surgery. They help reduce swelling, minimize infection risk, and promote faster and safer healing. Proper drain management is essential for patient comfort and to prevent postoperative complications.
1. Understanding Your Surgical Drain
Most patients receive a closed-suction drain (such as a Jackson-Pratt or Blake drain). It consists of a soft tube connected to a small bulb or reservoir that gently suctions and collects fluid from the surgical area. This reduces swelling and prevents fluid accumulation.
2. How to Empty the Drain
- Wash your hands thoroughly before and after handling the drain.
- Open the plug at the top of the bulb.
- Pour the collected fluid into a clean measuring cup and note its color and amount.
- Compress the bulb flat and close the plug while holding it squeezed to re-establish suction.
- Record the amount each time you empty the bulb.
3. Recording Drain Output
Record the drainage amount and color every 8–12 hours. Notify Dr Khazbak if you notice any sudden increase, bright red bleeding, or if the fluid becomes cloudy or foul-smelling.
Example log table:
| Date | Time | Amount (ml) | Color | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4. Caring for the Drain Site
- Keep the area around the drain clean and dry.
- Change the small dressing daily or if it becomes wet.
- Avoid pulling or twisting the tubing.
- Do not apply creams or ointments around the site unless advised.
5. Removal of Drains
Drains are typically removed when output is less than 30 ml over 24 hours for two consecutive days. Removal will be done safely by your surgeon or trained nurse at your follow-up visit.
6. When to Contact Dr Khazbak
Call Dr Khazbak immediately if you notice:
- A sudden increase in drainage volume.
- Bright red bleeding.
- Cloudy, foul-smelling drainage.
- Redness, swelling, or warmth around the drain site.
- The drain falls out or stops collecting fluid.
Disclaimer
Disclaimer: This plan represents general post operative drain care guidelines. Healing timelines, product use, and additional treatments vary by individual case and Dr. Ahmed Khazbak’s preference. Always follow Dr. Ahmed Khazbak’s personalised instructions.