Scar Care After Plastic Surgery
General Principles
- Scars are a normal part of healing and usually improve with time.
- Proper care helps scars heal flatter, lighter, and less visible.
- Full scar maturation usually takes 12–18 months.
Initial Protection (0–2 Weeks)
- Keep incisions clean, dry, and covered as directed.
- Do not apply creams, oils, or massage until wounds are fully sealed.
Scar Massage (Start Around 2–3 Weeks Post-Op)
Begin only once wounds are completely closed.
- Linear massage: Move finger back and forth along the scar line.
- Circular massage: Apply gentle circular motions over the scar.
- Vertical massage: Move the skin side to side across the scar.
- Duration: 5–10 minutes, 2–3 times daily.
Silicone Therapy
- Use silicone sheets or gel once wounds are healed.
- Apply daily for 2–3 months, or up to 12 months if needed.
- Proven to reduce redness, thickness, and itching.
Sun Protection
- Apply SPF 30+ sunscreen on scars for at least 12 months.
- Helps prevent scars from becoming permanently dark.
Moisturization
- Use fragrance-free cream or oil once wounds are sealed.
- Keeps skin hydrated and reduces itching.
Additional Options After 3–6 Months
- Steroid injections (e.g., triamcinolone) for raised or thick scars (keloids or hypertrophic scars).